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What are metal conveyor belts?

What are metal conveyor belts?

Metal conveyor belts are used on roller chain conveyors. Unlike pulley-driven conveyors, roller chain conveyors use a sprocket to transfer power to heavy-duty roller chains that run the length of the frame. The metal belt attaches to the roller chain. Roller chain conveyors maintain positive drive under heavy loads, without slippage.

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Durable conveyors made in America

We supply replacement conveyor belts. We also design and manufacture conveyors for all industries and applications.


Are you looking for a custom conveyor solution? We can help you design a conveyor to suit your needs. All Fluent conveyors are engineered and made in the USA to meet the most stringent tolerances. 


  • Precision components such as cold-rolled steel shafts and flame-hardened sprockets
  • All hardware is grade 8 for maximum strength
  • ASTM A36 steel for fabrication per structural code
  • Premium bearings sized for L10 life ratings, made in the USA
  • Designed for simple maintenance access and component serviceability
  • Extensively tested and inspected before shipment
  • 3/16 and 1/4 inch thick structural steel frames to prevent flexing
  • Goodyear and Flexco belt options for rip, tear, and impact resistance
  • Baldor, Leeson, and Toshiba TEFC motors selected for 24/7 operation
  • All conveyor systems are fabricated by certified welders for structural integrity
  • Formed using heavy-duty steel plate, rectangular tubing, and structural channel
  • 25–35 lb rail track to withstand heavy loads
  • Dodge, Nord, and SEW drives matched to application torque
  • Painted with an industrial-grade powdered material for durability


Made from premium components, our conveyors deliver exceptional strength and longevity. Whether you need a slider bed conveyor, a flat idler, or any other conveyor system, contact Fluent and tell us what you need. We will build you a custom conveyor—and you can even pick your own color.

Durable conveyors made in America

What are metal conveyor belts?

Apron pan, hinged steel, and Z-pan belts are metal roller chain belts known for their durability, strength, high load capacity, and tolerance to harsh environments. They possess excellent resistance to heat, fire, chemicals, and abrasion. They are also easy to sanitize for waste management and food processing applications.


Types of metal conveyor belts

Metal conveyor belts meet the challenging application requirements of heavy industries.


Apron pan conveyor belts

Apron pan belts are composed of overlapping metal pans. The pans form troughs that capture small, loose material. They also prevent rollback on moderate inclines. The small gaps between pans allow particulates to filter out. Apron pan belts effectively transport:



Learn more about apron pan conveyors and their applications.


Hinged steel conveyor belts

Hinged steel belts are made of interlocking steel plates. They form a flat, gapless conveying surface that can articulate on inclines to prevent material loss between plates. Hinged steel belts commonly process:



Learn more about hinged steel belt conveyors and their applications.


Z-pan conveyor belts

Z-pan belts are composed of interlocking z-shaped plates. Their deep troughs capture loose materials and prevent rollback on steep inclines. They also efficiently portion materials for tumble-back metering into other equipment. Z-pan belts excel at moving:



Learn more about Z-pan belt conveyors and their applications.


Further reading

What is the best conveyor belt for gravel?

How do conveyors work?

What is the best conveyor for bulk materials?

What is the best conveyor for recycling?

What is a piano-hinge conveyor belt?


Do you need a conveyor solution? Contact Fluent Conveyors

Do you need a conveyor solution?

We build our conveyors to handle the most extreme applications, including scrap, recycling, waste, and other harsh environments.

  • Robust structural steel construction with precision tolerances for heavy loads
  • Fully customizable size, layout, drive, and other features
  • Engineered and manufactured in the USA for quality and fast turnaround

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What are metal conveyor belts?